Fix the mistake: Basics of Reading Comprehension

Tracing Demonstrative Words

In this lesson, you will learn about “tracing demonstrative words,” an especially important foundation of reading comprehension. Rather than memorizing words alone, aim to explain their structure and reasons in your own words.

Key Point
Look for possible referents, focusing mainly on the words immediately before the demonstrative, and substitute each candidate to confirm which one makes the sentence meaningful.
Points to Remember
  • Check not only the conclusion but also the reason for it
  • Distinguish them from similar words and exceptions
  • Try applying the same way of thinking to other examples

Practice

  1. Explain the key point in two sentences.
  2. Give one common misunderstanding and explain how it differs.
  3. Check your understanding by applying it to familiar or specific examples.