Mathematics A / Counting Cases ② (Combinations) 5 / 6

Combinations⑤ Summary

Combinations⑤ Summary and Comprehensive Problems

Summary
  • Permutations (order matters): nPr
  • Combinations (order does not matter): nCr
  • Combinations with repetition: nHr=(n+r−1)Cr
  • General term of the binomial theorem: nCk×a^(n-k)×b^k

Comprehensive Practice Problems

  1. Find the coefficient of x³y² in (2x+y)^5.
  2. Find the number of nonnegative integer solutions of a+b+c+d=6.
  3. How many triangles can be formed from 12 points on a plane, with no 3 points collinear?

Answers

  1. 5C2×2³×1²=10×8=80
  2. 4H6=9C6=84
  3. 12C3=220

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