Grade 9 / The Function y=ax² ② 5 / 6

Rate of Change ⑤ Review and Comprehensive Problems

Review the rate of change, intersections, and applications of y = ax².

📘 Example ①
For y = 2x², find the rate of change when x increases from −1 to 2.
Answer:x=−1 → y=2, x=2 → y=8. (8−2)/(2−(−1)) = 6/3 = 2
💡 Key Point
  • Rate of change = Δy / Δx = a(x₁ + x₂)
  • Intersections: Set the y-values equal and solve

Practice Problems

  1. Find the intersections of y = x² and y = −x + 6.

Answer and Explanation

  1. Answer:(2, 4) and (−3, 9). x²=−x+6 → x²+x−6=0 → (x+3)(x−2)=0.

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