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R9 380X vs R9 280X

Performance comparison: which is faster?

Radeon R9 380X (AMD, 2015) and Radeon R9 280X (AMD, 2014) are compared here. Compare scores and VRAM, generative AI usability, and CPUs that pair well with each GPU.

Overall performance: R9 380X is about 10% faster

For generative AI, the higher-VRAM R9 380X(4GB) has the advantage. For gaming, prioritize performance score and CPU compatibility; for AI, prioritize VRAM.

AMD / R9
R9 380X
5,500 pts
VRAM 4GB · 2015
Best Overall Performance
→ R9 380X Details
AMD / R9
R9 280X
5,000 pts
VRAM 3GB · 2014
→ R9 280X Details

Performance Score Comparison

R9 380X5,500 pts
R9 280X5,000 pts

Relative performance score (higher is faster). Actual fps varies by resolution, game, and CPU configuration.

Specification Comparison

ItemR9 380XR9 280X
Performance Score5,5005,000
VRAM4GB3GB
ManufacturerAMDAMD
SeriesR9R9
Release Year20152014
Compatible CPU ExampleAMD FX-4300AMD A8-7670K

Generative AI Models Enabled by the VRAM Difference

These generative AI models can run on only one GPU because of the VRAM difference (Stable Diffusion, Flux, LLMs, and others).

Runs Only on R9 380X (4GB)

  • Stable Diffusion 1.5
  • SDXL (Q4量子化)
  • Real-ESRGAN x4
  • Gemma 4 E2B (Q4)
  • Qwen3.5 2B (Q4)
  • MiniCPM5 2B (Q4)
  • XTTS v2 (音声複製)
  • RVC (リアルタイム声変換)
  • kotoba-whisper v2.2
  • Qwen3-ASR 0.6B

Runs Only on R9 280X (3GB)

— None (all models that run on R9 380X also run here)

Which Should You Choose?

If You Want To...Recommended
Prioritize high fps and smooth performance in demanding gamesR9 380X
Run larger generative AI and LLM modelsR9 380X
Prioritize value and adequate performanceR9 280X (the lower model is often sufficient)

Check the Bottleneck with Your CPU →

FAQ

Which is faster, R9 380X or R9 280X?

R9 380X is about 10% higher by score (R9 380X: 5500 points / R9 280X: 5000 points). Actual fps also varies by resolution, game, and CPU, so price is a reasonable deciding factor when the gap is only a few percent.

How do generative AI support and VRAM differ between R9 380X and R9 280X?

R9 380X has 4GB of VRAM, while R9 280X has 3GB; R9 380X has more. If image generation or a local LLM is even a possibility, the higher-VRAM option provides more room.

Which CPUs pair well with R9 380X and R9 280X?

Using our guideline, AMD FX-4300 pairs well with R9 380X and AMD A8-7670K with R9 280X (CPU:GPU ≈ 0.9:1). If the CPU is too weak, replacing the GPU may not raise fps, so check the combination before buying.

Related Comparisons and Detail Pages

→ R9 380X Details / R9 280X Details / Compare Another Combination