Performance comparison: which is faster?
Radeon RX 470 (AMD, 2016) and Radeon R9 290 (AMD, 2014) are compared here. Compare scores and VRAM, generative AI usability, and CPUs that pair well with each GPU.
Overall performance: RX 470 is about 3.3% faster
For generative AI, the higher-VRAM RX 470（8GB） has the advantage. For gaming, prioritize performance score and CPU compatibility; for AI, prioritize VRAM.
Relative performance score (higher is faster). Actual fps varies by resolution, game, and CPU configuration.
| Item | RX 470 | R9 290 |
|---|---|---|
| Performance Score | 6,200 | 6,000 |
| VRAM | 8GB | 4GB |
| Manufacturer | AMD | AMD |
| Series | RX 500 | R9 |
| Release Year | 2016 | 2014 |
| Compatible CPU Example | AMD A10-7890K | Core i3-7100 |
These generative AI models can run on only one GPU because of the VRAM difference (Stable Diffusion, Flux, LLMs, and others).
— None (all models that run on RX 470 also run here)
| If You Want To... | Recommended |
|---|---|
| Prioritize high fps and smooth performance in demanding games | RX 470 |
| Run larger generative AI and LLM models | RX 470 |
| Prioritize value and adequate performance | R9 290 (the lower model is often sufficient) |
RX 470 is about 3.3% higher by score (RX 470: 6200 points / R9 290: 6000 points). Actual fps also varies by resolution, game, and CPU, so price is a reasonable deciding factor when the gap is only a few percent.
RX 470 has 8GB of VRAM, while R9 290 has 4GB; RX 470 has more. If image generation or a local LLM is even a possibility, the higher-VRAM option provides more room.
Using our guideline, AMD A10-7890K pairs well with RX 470 and Core i3-7100 with R9 290 (CPU:GPU ≈ 0.9:1). If the CPU is too weak, replacing the GPU may not raise fps, so check the combination before buying.
→ RX 470 Details ／ R9 290 Details ／ Compare Another Combination
