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RTX 4090 Laptop GPU vs RTX 4070

Performance comparison: which is faster?

GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU (NVIDIA, 2023) and GeForce RTX 4070 (NVIDIA, 2023) are compared here. Compare scores and VRAM, generative AI usability, and CPUs that pair well with each GPU.

Overall performance: RTX 4090 Laptop GPU is about 14.9% faster

For generative AI, the higher-VRAM RTX 4090 Laptop GPU(16GB) has the advantage. For gaming, prioritize performance score and CPU compatibility; for AI, prioritize VRAM.

NVIDIA / RTX 40
RTX 4090 Laptop GPU
27,000 pts
VRAM 16GB · 2023
Best Overall Performance
→ RTX 4090 Laptop GPU Details
NVIDIA / RTX 40
RTX 4070
23,500 pts
VRAM 12GB · 2023
→ RTX 4070 Details

Performance Score Comparison

RTX 4090 Laptop GPU27,000 pts
RTX 407023,500 pts

Relative performance score (higher is faster). Actual fps varies by resolution, game, and CPU configuration.

Specification Comparison

ItemRTX 4090 Laptop GPURTX 4070
Performance Score27,00023,500
VRAM16GB12GB
ManufacturerNVIDIANVIDIA
SeriesRTX 40RTX 40
Release Year20232023
Compatible CPU ExampleCore i7-14700HXCore i9-10900K

Generative AI Models Enabled by the VRAM Difference

These generative AI models can run on only one GPU because of the VRAM difference (Stable Diffusion, Flux, LLMs, and others).

Runs Only on RTX 4090 Laptop GPU (16GB)

  • gpt-oss-20b QLoRA学習 (Unsloth)
  • Gemma 4 26B A4B (Q3)
  • Gemma 4 12B (Q8)
  • Mistral Small 3.2 24B (Q3)
  • MiniMax-Music3 (int8)
  • Flux.1 [dev] FP16
  • Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large
  • Stable Diffusion 3.5 Large Turbo
  • FLUX.1 Kontext [dev] (FP8)
  • Qwen-Image-2.1 (FP8)

Runs Only on RTX 4070 (12GB)

— None (all models that run on RTX 4090 Laptop GPU also run here)

Which Should You Choose?

If You Want To...Recommended
Prioritize high fps and smooth performance in demanding gamesRTX 4090 Laptop GPU
Run larger generative AI and LLM modelsRTX 4090 Laptop GPU
Prioritize value and adequate performanceRTX 4070 (the lower model is often sufficient)

Check the Bottleneck with Your CPU →

FAQ

Which is faster, RTX 4090 Laptop GPU or RTX 4070?

RTX 4090 Laptop GPU is about 14.9% higher by score (RTX 4090 Laptop GPU: 27000 points / RTX 4070: 23500 points). Actual fps also varies by resolution, game, and CPU, so price is a reasonable deciding factor when the gap is only a few percent.

How do generative AI support and VRAM differ between RTX 4090 Laptop GPU and RTX 4070?

RTX 4090 Laptop GPU has 16GB of VRAM, while RTX 4070 has 12GB; RTX 4090 Laptop GPU has more. If image generation or a local LLM is even a possibility, the higher-VRAM option provides more room.

Which CPUs pair well with RTX 4090 Laptop GPU and RTX 4070?

Using our guideline, Core i7-14700HX pairs well with RTX 4090 Laptop GPU and Core i9-10900K with RTX 4070 (CPU:GPU ≈ 0.9:1). If the CPU is too weak, replacing the GPU may not raise fps, so check the combination before buying.

Related Comparisons and Detail Pages

→ RTX 4090 Laptop GPU Details / RTX 4070 Details / Compare Another Combination