Performance comparison: which is faster?
Radeon R9 290X (AMD, 2014) and Radeon RX 570 (AMD, 2017) are compared here. Compare scores and VRAM, generative AI usability, and CPUs that pair well with each GPU.
Overall performance: nearly equal
For generative AI, the higher-VRAM RX 570（8GB） has the advantage. For gaming, prioritize performance score and CPU compatibility; for AI, prioritize VRAM.
Relative performance score (higher is faster). Actual fps varies by resolution, game, and CPU configuration.
| Item | R9 290X | RX 570 |
|---|---|---|
| Performance Score | 6,500 | 6,500 |
| VRAM | 4GB | 8GB |
| Manufacturer | AMD | AMD |
| Series | R9 | RX 5000 |
| Release Year | 2014 | 2017 |
| Compatible CPU Example | AMD Phenom II X6 1090T | AMD Phenom II X6 1090T |
These generative AI models can run on only one GPU because of the VRAM difference (Stable Diffusion, Flux, LLMs, and others).
— None (all models that run on RX 570 also run here)
| If You Want To... | Recommended |
|---|---|
| Prioritize high fps and smooth performance in demanding games | R9 290X |
| Run larger generative AI and LLM models | RX 570 |
| Prioritize value and adequate performance | R9 290X (the lower model is often sufficient) |
Their scores are nearly identical (R9 290X: 6500 points / RX 570: 6500 points). In this case, compare price, VRAM, and power draw.
R9 290X has 4GB of VRAM, while RX 570 has 8GB; RX 570 has more. If image generation or a local LLM is even a possibility, the higher-VRAM option provides more room.
Using our guideline, AMD Phenom II X6 1090T pairs well with R9 290X and AMD Phenom II X6 1090T with RX 570 (CPU:GPU ≈ 0.9:1). If the CPU is too weak, replacing the GPU may not raise fps, so check the combination before buying.
→ R9 290X Details ／ RX 570 Details ／ Compare Another Combination
